In addition to the ground and roof photovoltaic development potential in the future?

The well-known traditional application market of photovoltaic power generation should be photovoltaic ground power station, industry, commerce and household distribution, which is also a typical photovoltaic application field that countries around the world are committed to developing in the past few years. However, large-scale ground power stations are usually distributed in remote areas, and the resources of industrial, commercial and household roofs are also very limited. In addition to the ground and roof, where is the potential market for photovoltaic development in the future?            According to the research on global photovoltaic market and technology, we predict that the following five innovative photovoltaic applications will be the focus of attention. From the perspective of application, let's take stock of the five major trends of photovoltaic application in the future on the development road one by one.            First: floatovoltaic floating photovoltaic power plant            In our opinion, floating photovoltaic power station is perhaps the most mature photovoltaic new application field besides industrial and commercial user distributed and ground power station, which has attracted the attention of global photovoltaic market. Sunshine power, Three Gorges new energy and so on have many successful cases in this respect.            According to the research, if the photovoltaic module is installed on the surface of reservoir or other water body, it can provide higher power generation efficiency and capacity due to the cooling effect of water. The power generation of photovoltaic module increases by up to 10%, and there are many other advantages. The most direct way is to reduce the evaporation, prevent the generation of harmful algae and reduce the cost of water treatment.            To this end, the industry has developed a special word: floatovoltaic - float photovoltaic Although by the end of 2017, the total installed capacity of global photovoltaic has exceeded 500gw, the installed capacity of surface floating photovoltaic power station is only about 100MW.            In 2008, the first commercial 175kwh floating plate system was installed in yuanninte distillery, Napa Valley, California.            In 2016, the largest single floating photovoltaic power station in the world was Anhui Huainan 20MW project constructed by solar power.            Second place: photovoltaic building integration (BIPV)            As the name implies, building integrated photovoltaic technology is to integrate photovoltaic system into building system in the form of roof, canopy, curtain wall, facade and skylight system. Unlike traditional photovoltaic modules, BIPV is attractive in architectural aesthetics, rather than simple transformation of architectural design.            Besides the beauty of the building, the economy is also very important for the owner. BIPV system can not only save the cost of building materials and electricity, but also realize low-carbon or zero carbon construction, and help the owners apply for various government subsidies and awards. Replacing standard building materials with BIPV can reduce the extra cost of solar panel installation system, which is also the market strategy of BIPV photovoltaic suppliers such as hanergy: not sell BIPV as photovoltaic, but as a new building material.            BIPV technology has the following advantages when applied to facade, atrium, terrace floor and roof of buildings:            Improve energy efficiency            High insulation and sound insulation            Clean and free solar output            Reduce operation and maintenance costs            Zero carbon footprint            As a building material, photovoltaic glass not only plays a role in power generation, but also does not isolate sunlight, just like the traditional building glass.            Third: solar skin            Solar skin is a new photovoltaic technology, which integrates customized design into the solar panel system as the shell of buildings, cars, toys and other items. Solar skin technology can do the same as advertising on car windows.            According to the data, the solar thin film on the solar skin has the selective filter performance. With the development of technology, photovoltaic system not only keeps high efficiency, but also produces good visual effect.            The sunlight on the solar skin is filtered, part of the wavelength is selectively transmitted to the solar cell below for power generation, while the other part of the wavelength is reflected to display the customized image. These engraved custom images, embedded in solar panels, can be exactly matched to the lawn or roof of your home.            The application of solar skin also allows enterprises or government departments to customize the display of commercial signs, commercial advertisements, national flags, etc.            It is reported that the National Renewable Energy Laboratory is currently testing the technology to improve its efficiency. In addition, solar skin technology does not need a bracket, clings to the base, has a smooth appearance, hides all metal parts, and the components look cool. The disadvantage of solar skin is its cost.            Fourth: Solar Fabric            The sun radiates all over the earth, so it can generate electricity on its own where it is not needed? Imagine that in addition to generating electricity in a fixed power station, roof, water surface, etc., you can also generate electricity on your own clothes and backpacks.            The solar fabric here is not limited to the solar wearable products promoted by enterprises like hanergy. The latest research shows that solar energy is envisaged in every fabric fiber. These solar fibers can be embedded in your T-shirt, winter coat or any other clothing to help keep you warm, power your phone, and power other needs on the go.            Combining solar fabrics with solar panels may include:            Facade to provide shade and power            Awning to light up street lights            Curtain, self generating opening and closing            Solar household clothing            Fifth: PV noise banner            The traffic noise of Expressway and viaduct is a major interference to the environment and residents. We can see the viaduct in the city